[android] get sender number in SMS, MMS broadcast receiver

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출처: http://susemi99.kr/664

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permission

XHTML

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<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_MMS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.RECEIVE_SMS" /> <uses-permission android:name="android.permission.READ_SMS" />

 

receiver

XHTML

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<receiver     android:name="MMSReceiver"     android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_WAP_PUSH" >     <intent-filter>         <action android:name="android.intent.action.DATA_SMS_RECEIVED" />           <data android:scheme="sms" />         <data android:host="localhost" />     </intent-filter>     <intent-filter>         <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.WAP_PUSH_RECEIVED" />           <data android:mimeType="application/vnd.wap.mms-message" />     </intent-filter> </receiver>   <receiver     android:name="SMSReceiver"     android:permission="android.permission.BROADCAST_SMS" >     <intent-filter>         <action android:name="android.provider.Telephony.SMS_RECEIVED" />     </intent-filter> </receiver>

 

 

 

SMS Receiver

Java

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public class SMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {    @Override    public void onReceive(Context $context, Intent $intent)    {       Bundle bundle = $intent.getExtras();            if (bundle == null)         return;              Object[] pdus = (Object[]) bundle.get("pdus");       if (pdus == null)         return;              ArrayList<String> msgs = new ArrayList<String>();       String number = "";       for (int i = 0; i < pdus.length; i++)       {         SmsMessage smsMsg = SmsMessage.createFromPdu((byte[]) pdus[i]);         number = smsMsg.getDisplayOriginatingAddress();                  msgs.add(smsMsg.getDisplayMessageBody());       }              if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(number) && number.contains(";"))         number = number.split(";")[0];              if (!TextUtils.isEmpty(number))         number = number.trim().replaceAll("[^0-9]", "");              String msg = TextUtils.join(" ", msgs);       Log.i("SMSReceiver.java | onReceive", "|" + number + "|" + msg);    } }

 

 

MMS는 좀 어려운데, 검색하면 PduParser 등을 이용해야 하는 걸로 많이 나오는데, 딸린 파일이 엄청 많다.

안드로이드 기본 소스에는 들어가있는 것처럼 나오던데, 이상하게 저 클래스를 쓸 수가 없더라.

그렇다고 17MB짜리 jar를 추가해서 쓰기도 좀 그렇고….

MMS Receiver

Java

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public class MMSReceiver extends BroadcastReceiver {   private Context _context;     @Override   public void onReceive(Context $context, final Intent $intent)   {     _context = $context;       Runnable runn = new Runnable()     {       @Override       public void run()       {         parseMMS();       }     };     Handler handler = new Handler();     handler.postDelayed(runn, 6000); // 시간이 너무 짧으면 못 가져오는게 있더라   }     private void parseMMS()   {     ContentResolver contentResolver = _context.getContentResolver();     final String[] projection = new String[] { "_id" };     Uri uri = Uri.parse("content://mms");     Cursor cursor = contentResolver.query(uri, projection, null, null, "_id desc limit 1");       if (cursor.getCount() == 0)     {       cursor.close();       return;     }       cursor.moveToFirst();     String id = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));     cursor.close();       String number = parseNumber(id);     String msg = parseMessage(id);     Log.i("MMSReceiver.java | parseMMS", "|" + number + "|" + msg);   }     private String parseNumber(String $id)   {     String result = null;       Uri uri = Uri.parse(MessageFormat.format("content://mms/{0}/addr", $id));     String[] projection = new String[] { "address" };     String selection = "msg_id = ? and type = 137";// type=137은 발신자     String[] selectionArgs = new String[] { $id };       Cursor cursor = _context.getContentResolver().query(uri, projection, selection, selectionArgs, "_id asc limit 1");       if (cursor.getCount() == 0)     {       cursor.close();       return result;     }       cursor.moveToFirst();     result = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("address"));     cursor.close();       return result;   }      private String parseMessage(String $id)   {     String result = null;          // 조회에 조건을 넣게되면 가장 마지막 한두개의 mms를 가져오지 않는다.     Cursor cursor = _context.getContentResolver().query(Uri.parse("content://mms/part"), new String[] { "mid", "_id", "ct", "_data", "text" }, null, null, null);          Log.i("MMSReceiver.java | parseMessage", "|mms 메시지 갯수 : " + cursor.getCount() + "|");     if (cursor.getCount() == 0)     {       cursor.close();       return result;     }          cursor.moveToFirst();     while (!cursor.isAfterLast())     {       String mid = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("mid"));       if ($id.equals(mid))       {         String partId = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_id"));         String type = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("ct"));         if ("text/plain".equals(type))         {           String data = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("_data"));                      if (TextUtils.isEmpty(data))             result = cursor.getString(cursor.getColumnIndex("text"));           else             result = parseMessageWithPartId(partId);         }       }       cursor.moveToNext();     }     cursor.close();          return result;   }         private String parseMessageWithPartId(String $id)   {     Uri partURI = Uri.parse("content://mms/part/" + $id);     InputStream is = null;     StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder();     try     {       is = _context.getContentResolver().openInputStream(partURI);       if (is != null)       {         InputStreamReader isr = new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8");         BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(isr);         String temp = reader.readLine();         while (!TextUtils.isEmpty(temp))         {           sb.append(temp);           temp = reader.readLine();         }       }     }     catch (IOException e)     {       e.printStackTrace();     }     finally     {       if (is != null)       {         try         {           is.close();         }         catch (IOException e)         {         }       }     }     return sb.toString();   } }

 

*LG G2에서는 MMS의 발신자 정보 들어있는 곳에 수신자 전화번호가 보여서 가져올 수가 없다.